Shoulder Block Progression

Building Blocking Beasts: The Shoulder Block Progression Drill for Dominant Receiver Blocking

The “Shoulder Block Progression Drill” is a cornerstone in any wide receiver’s training regimen. This drill meticulously develops a receiver’s ability to effectively block linebackers (LBs) in running plays, creating space for the ball carrier and contributing to a well-rounded offensive attack. By progressing through a series of steps, receivers refine their blocking technique, focusing on proper body positioning, pad level, and strike force to become impactful blockers.

Purpose

  • Master the Shoulder Block: This drill hones the “shoulder block” technique, a fundamental blocking tactic where receivers utilize their shoulder and upper body to neutralize LBs and open running lanes.
  • Develop Blocking Confidence: The progressive nature of the drill allows receivers to build confidence as they successfully master each stage. This fosters a more aggressive mindset when approaching blocking assignments on the field.
  • Refine Technique: The drill emphasizes proper body mechanics, including maintaining a low pad level, keeping eyes up, and delivering a powerful strike with the shoulder and forearm.

Description

Drill Progression

  1. Surface (Positioning)
    • Receivers assume a comfortable athletic stance in front of the blocking dummy.
    • Coach emphasizes the importance of the “blocking surface” – the shoulder, chest plate, and forearm. Receivers fit into the bag using this surface area, ensuring their back remains straight, eyes are up, and their backside stays low (butt down).
  2. Strike a Blow (Power Delivery)
    • Receivers transition to a six-point stance directly facing the bag, with their helmet approximately six inches away.
    • Coach emphasizes proper footwork and pad level. Receivers explode off the ground, driving their legs and delivering a forceful blow with their forearm and shoulder. The head should slide to the side of the bag for safety, maintaining eyes up throughout the movement.
    • The coach reminds receivers to “roll their hips” so their belt buckle makes contact with the ground first, maximizing power transfer through the body.
  3. Step and Hit (Footwork Integration)
    • Receivers shift to a two-point stance positioned one step away from the bag, opposite foot of their blocking shoulder forward.
    • On the coach’s signal, receivers take a quick, powerful step with their forward foot, immediately launching into the shoulder blocking technique learned in step two. They deliver a blow and hold their position, allowing the coach to assess their blocking form (butt down, back straight, eyes up).
  4. Run and Hit (Live Simulation)
    • Receivers assume a two-point stance approximately five yards from the bag.
    • Simulating a running play, receivers explode off the line and sprint towards the bag. Upon reaching the bag, they deliver a powerful shoulder block, driving through the bag and maintaining a low center of gravity throughout the movement (STAY LOW!).

Coaching Points

  • Target Area: Continually remind receivers to make initial contact with the LB above the waist to avoid illegal blocking penalties. Blocking in the back is strictly prohibited.
  • Understanding the Rules: Incorporate a short discussion on the legalities of the shoulder block. Receivers should understand when and where it’s appropriate to utilize this technique within the game’s rules.
  • Balance and Pad Level: Stress the importance of maintaining a balanced stance and low pad level throughout the drill. This ensures proper leverage and power transfer during the block.
  • Progression and Reps: Emphasize the importance of progressing through the drill at a comfortable pace. Beginners may require additional repetitions at each stage to solidify their technique before moving on. Aim for at least three repetitions on each shoulder (left and right)

Equipment

  • One or more large stand-up dummies (depending on the number of players participating simultaneously)
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